Free trade Free Essays

Unhindered commerce is the way to thriving for nations, profiting purchasers, makers and administers. It upgrades rivalry and takes out wasteful firms by requiring better efficiency, which empowers items to arrive at shoppers at a lower cost and assortment, and make new openings, along these lines expanding monetary turn of events (Brenan 2007, Para. 4; World Bank 2010, Para. We will compose a custom exposition test on Organized commerce or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now 1). Albeit facilitated commerce can possibly animate a nation advancement and economy development which advantage all buyers, ICC countries have earned most of the advantages. For example, Western nations have not allowed the riches stream keeping their hindrances, while creating nations have been convinced to evacuate their ones (Stilling refered to in Buchanan 2002). Also, Food and Agricultural Organization (refered to in Mousse and Imitate 2005, Para. 4) expresses that the low normal tax for horticultural items, which is the pay for 2,5 million individuals in the creating countries (Para. ), has added to the decrease the economy of these countries. Facilitated commerce strategy empowers the progression of merchandise and enterprises between nations. Created and creating countries ought to be profited by facilitated commerce, for example, bringing in and trading items to others uninhibitedly without the installment of assessments or portions. Furthermore, unhindered commerce motivating forces a nation’s improvement, and furthermore financial matters rising (World Bank 2010). Facilitated commerce could be ideal for everybody whether, as in principle, it occurred practically speaking. As indicated by Still (refered to In Buchanan 2002) more extravagant countries are disproportionably profited more than less fortunate nations. For instance, he expresses that Western nations have persuaded poor nations to drop their hindrances, while they have not done likewise. Also, Scott (2003, Para. 1) contends that organized commerce has assisted with expanding Inequality In U. S. Despite the fact that organized commerce ought to make monetarily correspondence among more extravagant and poor countries, It doesn't occur really. The most effective method to refer to Free exchange, Papers

Essence Essay Example

Embodiment Essay Example Embodiment Essay Embodiment Essay The materials and plan we picked before development comprised of at least eight enormous bits of wood, little and huge nails, a sledge, screws, drill, bungee ropes and screw snares so as to make a huge scope sling. The plan procedure incorporated a rectangular base produced using the huge bits of wood with more weight in the back to hold it down. Two medium size bits of wood will be penetrated into the highest point of the triangles to hold the discharge. The discharge will be snared to the PCP pipe with the goal that it can swing uninhibitedly. A second bit of PCP funnel will be put Just with the goal that the discharge stops at a 45 degree point. The discharge will be kept down close with a bungee rope that will be pulled so as to make the strain that will permit the discharge to proceed to toss the egg. After some difficult work and meaningful conversation or configuration plan has changed. Time was of the quintessence and an enormous scope launch Just wasnt possible. We chose to make a little scope launch. This little scope one despite everything had a similar thought as the huge one however Just chop down. We made a 72 inch base with a stature of 7 % inches. Two triangles were made on each side with a piece in the center for the discharge to be ttached to so it could swing unreservedly. There will be another piece on the rear of the base that will hold the strain for the discharge. Since we changed to little scope, the materials changed. For the base we utilized a 72 inch bit of pressed wood. At that point, so as to make the triangles, we utilized four Popsicle sticks that were excessively stuck to the base. At that point we broke a bit of grill stick down the middle, and stuck it to the center of the two triangles. Before we stuck it we cut a bit of straw and put it around the stick so the discharge could move. We at that point utilized jug top and stuck it to another Popsicle and stuck that Popsicle adhere to the straw bit of the launch. Next we put 2 paper holders on the rear of the base holding an elastic band. We then too stuck a paper clasp to the base of the discharge stick that will associate with the elastic band making the pressure. At that point we stuck another bit of grill stick lower on the triangle with the goal that the discharge would stop at 45 degrees. We set a wireless on the base to hold it down and the put the ammo in the jug top, pulled back and let it fly.

How To Earn Extra Cash Via Paid Surveys (When Youre Not Blogging)

How To Earn Extra Cash Via Paid Surveys (When You’re Not Blogging) Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!How To Earn Extra Cash Via Paid Surveys (When You’re Not Blogging)Updated On 19/02/2020Author : Ram kumarTopic : BusinessShort URL : https://hbb.me/2LbikWR CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogLet’s face it; there will be days when you don’t feel like writing or creating new content for your blog. The reasons may vary you aren’t feeling well, your wit-meter is on the blink, your creative tank is empty, you’re feeling burnt out, or you simply don’t feel like it. Off days happen, so don’t beat yourself up over it. But when bills still have to be paid, you will need to have another salary stream to rely on aside from your blog. So for today, we are going to be touching on an alternative source of supplemental income (the kind you might not be making from blogging alone).This is where online tasks like paid surveys come in. They exist primarily as side hustles, but a lot of people who have tried and stuck with them have also confessed to making these sites a full-blown source of extra cash. The reasons for their popularity also vary. For one thing, members of paid survey sites swear by the ease with which they can accomplish routine, everyday tasks and accumulate points while they’re at it. And if there are apps or mobile-responsive versions of these sites, that means users can still earn any time of the day, wherever they may be.So if a survey site piques your interest as far as additional income streams go, read on about its hows, whats, and wheres first before signing up to be a member.How Paid Survey Sites Can Help You FinanciallyAs a disclaimer, nobody can hope to get rich or have all their financial needs addressed in one fell swoop by becoming a member of a paid survey site. It is best to treat it as an additional income source one designed to let you earn by doing your usual online tasks. With that being said, there are other wa ys you can get some financial gains from becoming a member of one.You can work according to your schedule and lifestyleSigning up for a survey site membership won’t require you to make a drastic change in your schedule and home-based lifestyle. You need to find the most convenient time to answer surveys (presumably in-between blogging or running errands) or perform other tasks on it. You will not need to spend a single dime to earn points.You won’t need additional training or certificationUnlike other, more complicated side hustles, answering surveys will not require training or a certificate to prove that you are qualified to do so. A preliminary questionnaire will help determine your demographic and other information so that the site can match you with the best surveys in the future. It’s as simple as that.You can choose to cash out or opt for gift cards to augment your budgeting needsThe most practical paid survey sites are those that give members a variety of options to re deem their earnings. Of course, cash payments are the most in-demand rewards, though gift cards or e-coupons are also welcome. If you need a budgeting boost for your groceries or utilities, a good and legit survey site offering shopping or grocery gift coupons could help.READHow to Budget Without Sacrificing Everything You LoveYou can make some passive income with additional activitiesBeyond earning points for answering surveys or completing offers, a survey site worthy of your time and effort will offer additional ways to make even more money. Some of these methods include a referral program where you can earn from each successful referral (and from their future earnings) or a loyalty “streak” that gives bonus points for merely logging in every single day.You can sign up for freeA legit paid survey site will not ask you to pay for its membership or registration, or even a maintaining fee somewhere down the line. Your opinions and feedback are going to be rewarded by points whic h you can, in turn, redeem for cash or other rewards. It doesn’t require any cash investment on your part.What To Look For In A Legit Paid Survey SiteThe essential traits of a legit and trustworthy paid survey site are already illustrated by the bullet points above. However, if you want to make it worth your while, it’s best to delve deeper into what you really should be looking for.There are various ways to earnThere are different reward optionsIt’s not hard to meet the minimum withdrawal amountIt’s not hard to cash outGrabPoints is the perfect example of a legit paid survey site. Sure, there are plenty more of this kind, but GrabPoints stands out for hitting all the requirements (and then some) of a rewards site that is worth your time and effort. For starters, you get to earn points doing everyday online activities like answering surveys, completing offers, watching videos, downloading apps, using promo codes, and even referring other people to join.As for the rewards par t, you have a choice between cashing out via PayPal (at a minimum withdrawal requirement of just $3!) or among dozens of gift cards ranging from gaming to shopping. GrabPoints has been known to send members their rewards pretty fast, too often in as little as 48 hours.Where To Look For Legit Paid Survey SitesSurvey and GPT (get-paid-to) sites are a dime-a-dozen nowadays. The only sure way to ferret out the legit ones from the scams involves actual recommendation from satisfied members. Money-making advice forums and blogs are excellent sources of thorough and in-depth survey site reviews.  Another great way to look for them is to read up reviews on survey sites from trustworthy rating platforms. Users of these sites are often verified for being actual and authentic buyers, consumers, or members of such sites (or products and services) before they can give their feedback or use the five-star rating system.

Nutrition And The Home Bound Elderly - 1394 Words

Nutrition and the Home Bound Elderly The provision of nutrition services is critical to all individuals as it ensures the access to healthy food as well as education on proper nutrition. However, the ill and the elderly have an increased need for nutrition services as this could facilitate disease management, improve health outcomes and reduce healthcare costs. Past studies and research have shown that nutritional support of the elderly and the ill could improve the quality of life in terms health status and overall healthcare costs (Frongillo et al., 2010; Thomas Mor, 2013; Campbell et al., 2015, Thomas Mor, 2013). The Washington Association of Senior Nutrition Programs (WASNP) has identified the importance of home delivery in improving the health outcomes of the senior population and the whole community. The expected growth in the number of the elderly, particularly the homebound, ill and those living alone will increase the demand of nutrition to the elderly (IOM, 2012). However, the home delivered meal programs are not readily available to those in need, are poorly integrated to Medicaid or Medicare. In Washington for instance, the COPES Medicaid Waiver funds home delivered meals but the beneficiaries have to sacrifice half an hour of caregiver time. The effectiveness of nutritional services, particularly the home delivered meals has been documented. Hence, this research paper comprehensively reviews evidence and data on whether home delivered meal programs improveShow MoreRelated The Elderly and Malnutrition Essays1694 Words   |  7 PagesThe Elderly and Malnutrition      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   At any age, nutrition is vital to maintaining health and enhancing quality of life.   However, achieving good nutrition can be especially difficult for the elderly, the fastest growing portion of Americas population.   Many factors, including physiological changes, changes in nutritional needs, illness and physical limitations, food-medication interactions, depression and loneliness, and food insecurity are common causes of malnutrition in the elderlyRead MoreThe Age Of Elderly People1621 Words   |  7 PagesResearch shows that in developed nations the average number of elderly people is increasing or is bound to increase over the next decades. This is because the condition of living, the lifestyle in these nations supports the elderly to the point where their lives become sustainable even as they grow old. Nations like Sweden and Germany are already experiencing this. Currently, the number of young people in the world tops the list of the age groups with the most population. The world is also on theRead MorePrinciples of Social and Health Care Essay2008 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE PRACTICE PRINCIPLES OF SUPPORT For an Old Care home there are some underlying principles of support that need to be applied to ensure that the patients and people living in the care home are looked after for in a dignified way. These principles are: - Respect for privacy and Dignity – This principle ensures that the old people have a right to lead their life in their own dignified way that they choose to. They dress up in the way they want to, eat the way they want to andRead MoreTechniques for Recruiting Employees690 Words   |  3 Pages Deciding to withdraw care on a patient is difficult for all involved, however in some cases it is a necessary, humane, decision. Two very different examples are the case study in our reading, Mr. Smith, and of Terri Schiavo. Mr. Smith was an elderly man who had lived with Multiple Sclerosis for over 20 years. He was admitted to the hospital with urosepsis and his sons wanted everything done for their father. Mr. Smith did not have a living will. While initially Mr. Smith’s condition was treatableRead MoreRole Of Three Agencies Where Health Care Administrators Help Promote Public Health731 Words   |  3 Pagesexciting developments. The medical field is one of modern society’s most dynamic professions and offers a vast supply of opportunities and challenges. Health care administrators might work in one of many settings, which could include consulting agencies, home health agencies, hospitals, integrated delivery networks, long-term care facilities, and managed care organizations. In environmental health field, administrators work with how the land interacts with the population. These professionals work to reduceRead MoreThe Effect Of Low Dietary On Healthcare And Pharmaceutical Sciences Essay1651 Words   |  7 Pages2014). Understanding the nutritional health of these people and ensuring that all vital minerals, such as iron and calcium are being consumed at required amounts is an important activity as with increased age, the risk of diseases, both nutrition and non-nutrition related, increase progressively (Luliano, 2014). Calcium is one of the most significant nutrients required by all human beings and the National Institutes of Health (2015) recommends that men and women, over the age of 50 need about 1000-1200mgRead MoreCritical Reflection In Nursing1335 Words   |  6 PagesOne tool that is available to nursing professionals, for their critical reflection process, is the Gibbs’ Reflective Cycle (Gibbs, 1998). Lewis (2016) reported an incident, an 88-year’s old man, named Zdenek Selir who moved into Leamington nursing home after suffering a stroke in June 2015. The patient had minor pressure wounds when he arrived but the case got worse as Mr. Selir’s daughter in law saw he had pressure wounds to the lower buttocks and his back and it had eaten into his skin. AnotherRead MoreMalnutrition: Nursing Theory and Nutritional Status3325 Words   |  14 PagesSocio Cultural Determinants that Affect Nutritional Status (of elderly above sixty years of age and children below five years of age) in Barangay Banga, Talisay, Batangas Introduction The effects of malnutrition on human performance, health and survival have been the subject of extensive research for several decades and studies show that malnutrition affects physical growth, morbidity, mortality, cognitive development, reproduction, and physical work capacity. Malnutrition is an underlying factorRead MoreThe Prevalence Of Pressure Ulcers During Home Settings Receiving Services From A Community Based Health Care Provider1891 Words   |  8 PagesMethodology This DNP project will be a retrospective chart review on the prevalence of pressure ulcers in elderly in home settings receiving services from a community-based health care provider located in New Jersey with a total patient population of over 3000 in eight counties. Prevalence will be defined as the total number of patients who currently have pressure ulcers or have been treated for pressure ulcers and the risk associated with the development of pressure ulcer for the past 12 monthsRead MoreGeriatric Assessment7902 Words   |  32 Pageslimitations of elderly patients. Various geriatric practitioners use the information generated to develop treatment and long-term follow-up plans, arrange for primary care and rehabilitative services, organize and facilitate the intricate process of case management, determine long-term care requirements and optimal placement, and make the best use of health care resources. The geriatric assessment differs from a standard medical evaluation in three general ways: (1) it focuses on elderly individuals

The Issue Of Divorce And Divorce Essay - 1672 Words

It is common gossip that half of marriages end in divorce. But this gossip is more true than most would assume. One in every one hundred marriages in North Carolina as well as a genuine half of marriages across the United States end in divorce and, according to Jennifer Lansford, â€Å"50% of American children will experience their parents’ divorce† (140). This rate of separation is essentially a heads-or-tails on marriages to determine whether or not they will work out and if a child will be affected. It is unfair to those children to put them through that divorce, considering that children are still mentally evolving up until the ages of 25. Divorce is the often hostile separation between two people who, prior to, were married. This idea and the allowance of divorce dates back to 1857, when men would protest for a divorce in court usually because their wives had committed adultery. However, divorce was nearly unheard of before the 1970’s, and even if it were he ard of, it was a taboo topic. One could ask any adult in their 40’s whether their parents are separated or not, and the majority would provide an answer synonymous with the latter because before divorce rates elevated, marriage truly was until death do the couples part. But lately, whether it’s because of female independence on the rise, or the appreciation for monogamy on the fall, the rate of divorce has been unsettling compared to the times of President Nixon. It appears as if couples would divorce over somethingShow MoreRelatedThe Issue Of Divorce And Remarriage1081 Words   |  5 Pagesthe dilemma of divorce and remarriage. Divorce rates have skyrocketed in recent years and Canadian statistics indicate that four out of ten marriages will end in divorce. So there is a good possibility that there are some people sitting in church today that have been affected by divorce and remarriage. You may be recently divorced and considering remarriage or you may, in fact, hav e already remarried. You may be presently in a relationship with someone who has gone through a divorce and you may beRead MoreDivorce Is A Rising Issue929 Words   |  4 PagesDivorce is a rising issue in the U.S. Many of us think of divorce as a taboo topic. Something that should not be spoken of or feel comfortable with. In fact, some may act out of character when they hear anything related with divorce. It really is not a thing to talk about because of its negativity and is not really brought up in a social setting because of the bad atmosphere it gives off. Although we might say divorce is a terrible thing, we should take into consideration how we can possible helpRead MoreThe Issue Of Marriage And Divorce1490 Words   |  6 Pages Marriage and divorce has always been a tricky subject for many couples, the fear of rejection, starting a family or hurting their other counterpart can come to play in many situations throughout their relationship. Traditionally marriages were know n to be a sacred bond between two individuals. This bond can be between two heterosexuals or two individuals of the same sex. On May 17th, 2004 Massachusetts became the first state to allow all same-sex marriages (Dinno 2013). In Canada same-sex marriagesRead MoreDivorce Is A Social Issue1774 Words   |  8 Pagesfamily with divorced parents, before divorce was seen as unacceptable and a disgrace to the family, but in today’s society, it is more acceptable, and common. Divorce does not just affect the two married people, but it also affects any children they may have. To fully understand how divorce affects children, one must the history of divorce, the changes in the child’s or children’s life, and the effects those changes may bring. Divorce is a rising social issue in the United States of America, butRead MoreIssues in Divorce Essay2330 Words   |  10 PagesDuring the Medieval times, when the Catholic Church was as influential as it has ever been, marriages very rarely ended up in divorce. There were many married couples who would end up separated and live apart, but due to the rules of many religions, very few actually went through and became divorced. In present times, things are very different. Divorce rates have continued to climb through the centuries as religion has had less of a pull on people’s lives. More and more couples have entered intoRead MoreDivorce : A Legal Issue982 Words   |  4 PagesDivorce legalize a state of discord between the couple, it leads to a release of the climate of dispute and creates new domestic structures of coexistence between parents and children. Recovering from a divorce is a separate process, not only for each individual but also for each sex. Women are twic e as likely to initiate divorce because they are more likely to recognize problems in the marriage. Most divorcing couples expect to go through a difficult adjustment period immediately after the marriageRead MoreDivorce : A Major Sociological Issue1080 Words   |  5 PagesRebecca Eron Mrs. Small Social Issue paper 21 November 2014 Divorce Problem Statement: Divorce is a major sociological issue. Divorce rates continue to rise annually and more and more the definition of ‘family’ begins to change. Around 40% of marriages ended in divorce in 2004 (West). This is an epidemic that at one point shocked many People. While, divorce use to be socially and for many, religiously unacceptable it is becoming more and more a social norm. Even though it is becoming more commonRead MoreDivorce Is A Huge Issue Of Concern1622 Words   |  7 PagesDivorce is a huge issue of concern in the UK as in the rate in which couples divorce is rapidly increasing . More than half of the couples in the UK had at least one child aged under 16 in 2007.The number of divorces in England and wales have increased to a total of 118,140 divorces in 2012, which is an increase of 0.5 percent since 2011.Statistics showed that women were allowed 65 percent of all divorces , 9,703 men and 6,026 women aged over 60 got divorced. It has also shown that 42 percent of Read MoreDivorce Issues Essay examples1567 Words   |  7 PagesDivorce Issues Divorce is an epidemic that draws no boundaries between any particular race, ethnicity, or class. Although there is no group exempt from the possibility and reality of divorce, there are certain noticeable trends among specific groups and classifications of people whom are directly affected by divorced. Statistics show that twenty-five percent of all married couplesRead MoreEthical Issues Of Divorce Mediation1858 Words   |  8 PagesI chose Ethical issues/concerns in divorce mediation and how to deal with them because ethics these days seem to vary depending on religious beliefs, upbringing, or even the possibility that someone never had any to begin with. Divorce can already be an emotional rollercoaster for the parties, when there is a question of ethic this could add to the tough decisions that need to be made. Some who is becoming or is a Mediator needs to have strong ethical judgements because there are times that as a

The Events Of Temperance Movement - 1332 Words

Part 1: The Event; Temperance Movement â€Å"Second Great Awakening was not focused simply on promotion individual conversions; it was also intended to reform human society, which was said by Lyman Beecher a champion of evangelic Christian revivalism† (Tindall and Shi 508). The United States, which was known for a nation of separation and church and state was swept with religious revivals during 1790 to 1830s known as the Second Great Awakening. From the Second Great Awakening in 1842, the United States was filled with different reform movement which was led by dreamers and activists who saw social injustice or immorality in the American society and wanted to fight to correct the sinful events that s been happening (Tindall and Shin 528-529). One of the most widespread from all the reform movement that spread around the 19th and 20th century was the temperance movement due it being the common social problem in the United States. The Temperance movement â€Å"was an organized effort to encourage moderation in t he consumption of intoxicating liquors or press for complete abstinence†(Chancellor). The temperance movement establishes due to the amount of alcohol an individual was consuming, it also brought different society and organization to help spread the word about the evil in consuming alcohol which was mainly established by women s, which gave a rise to women s rights by them expressing theirs considers on alcohol. It also gives a perspective how alcohol was affecting theShow MoreRelatedEssay On The Abolitionist Movement807 Words   |  4 Pagesimpacted their development. These changes include the Temperance movement, the Abolitionist movement, the Second Awakening, trading and the start of the Industrial Revolution. With these events impacting social development, America developed a strong identity. The Second Awakening is a movement that begins in 1800. This movement had different movements that lead up to the â€Å"Awakening†. These ideas included â€Å"Temperance movement, Abolitionist movement, and Women’s suffrage.† The start of the SecondRead MoreA Sociological And Humanistic Perspective1714 Words   |  7 Pages desires, thoughts, and actions. To analyze a law from a social and humanistic perspective involves understanding the historical context of the law, that is to say, the social environment preceding the law as as well as societal circumstances and events that culminated to create the right environment for the law to pass. It is also necessary to understand the social reaction and potential backlash to the establishment or proposal of the law in order to explain how it was passed. Additionally, theRead MoreProhibition in Usa 1900-19301027 Words   |  5 Pagesprohibition was brought on by the strong temperance movement happening in America in the early 1900’s. These groups were devout Christians who vowed to be sober as they saw the affect alcohol had on families. But the members of this movement campaigned for everyone to give up alcohol. The arguments of the Temperance groups were so strong that they eventually convinced state governments to prohibit the sale and produce of alcohol in their state. Politicians backed this movement as it secured them votes in theRead MoreHistory, Social Factors and Economic Impac of the Prohibition of Alcohol in the United States1490 Words   |  6 Pagesexamine the history, social factors, and economic impact of the prohibition of alcohol in the United States. Ken Burns and Lynn Novick (2011) delve into the topic of alcohol in America in their documentary Prohibition, and this paper will discuss the events before, during, and after the prohibition of alcohol in the United States. This paper will also relate the prohibition of alcohol to the current drug policies of cocaine in the United States. Alcohol and cocaine were both prohibited in the UnitedRead MoreThe Irony Of Differing Perspectives1749 Words   |  7 Pagesthe honest events that occurred in Joe Beef’s Canteen, the other authors claim that the temperance movement was used for ulterior motives than it appeared to be on the surface. For instance, in Glenn J. Lockwood’s Temperance in Upper Canada as a Subterfuge, the Loyalists and the Americans were concerned their position in society would be undermined by the so-called better informed, educated and literate Irish Protestants who were flooding the country. Consequently, they used temperance as an attemptRead More Women’s Fight Equality Essay1693 Words   |  7 Pagessupported the abolition movement and the temperance movement. With the majority of women advocating for the highly visible abolition and temperance movements, disunity fell upon the women’s right movement. Though the women’s rights movement was no t generally considered to be greatly successful, women gained the knowledge, experience, and contacts needed for meetings yet to come by being involved with these movements. The women’s rights movement as a whole is a complex historical event and many happeningsRead MoreSusan B. Anthony : An American Icon1462 Words   |  6 Pagesto her last she fought for equality. Susan B. Anthony is an American icon known for her work with the Women Suffrage Movement she influenced the American culture and brought all American women a better future. Her legacy sculpted feminism and helped the community pave the way to equality. Susan B. Anthony was born an activist her family being involved in the Anti-Slavery Movement she developed her strong moral compass early and wanted to bring equality for all. She was born February 15, 1820 inRead MoreThe Alcoholic Republic1335 Words   |  6 Pagesled to such alcoholism, and many factors that led into the increasing numbers of Americans to embrace temperance. Taverns were believed, by the lower classes, to be nurseries of freedom. By the upper classes, they were believed to be seedbeds for rowdy, drunk, and subordinate colonists. Again, due to many factors, alcoholism witnessed an excessive peak as well as harsh opposition from temperance groups. During the early 19th century, many factors led early Americans to excessive drinking. FirstRead MoreSusan B. Anthony For Women s Rights1040 Words   |  5 Pagesand an organizer for woman s suffrage. She was a hero to most by creating an inspiration to them of all in every aspect of their lives and all that she did. Susan B Anthony played a major role in history during her life, participating in reform movements, and becoming a hero to all women by trying to make a change in the United States. Throughout this essay, I will discuss her life and the impacts she made on her generation and the generations to come. Born on February 15, 1820, Susan B. AnthonyRead MoreWhy The Prohibition Is The Era Of The United States852 Words   |  4 Pagesshould have been about a certain time before the prohibition or a specific event, instead it felt like it was hashed together in one part and not in any type of order. If Okrent used a different layout for the book, it would have been a lot better and the important facts and events would not become lost. He should have made the book either chronological order or it should have been put into parts about specific events and categories. In addition to poor layout of the book Okrent should have used

Financial Management for Efficient Market- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theFinancial Management for Efficient Market. Answer: One of the key assumptions which act as the bedrock of neo-economics is the assumption about the behaviour of people with regards to their rational preferences which allows for homogeneity in behaviour and intent which allows for theory building. Their key objective is to maximise their utility based on their respective income or resources as the case may be. This is assumed to hold true for both producers and consumers while making economic decisions. On the other hand if it is taken into consideration that humans may not always be rational in their pursuit of objectives, then theory building may not be possible as these rationality results in definition of one most efficient path to achieve a given objective (Krugman Wells, 2013). Theoretically, the above assumption makes sense as any given person would like to draw maximum utility from the available resources at hand. But in the pursuit of this objective, decisions are not always rationale. A case in point is the investment in stock markets which are highly driven by the emotions of greed and fear which has led to the advent of behavioural finance. While there are theories such as EMH (Efficient Market Hypothesis) and CAPM (Capital Asset Pricing Model) which are based on the notion of investor being rationale. However, evidence suggests otherwise which is why modifications are being made in these models so as to make them more practical (Damodaran, 2010). Thus, man being rationale does lead to useful theory building but useful modifications have to be made in wake of underlying irrationality in human decision making. Reference Damodaran, A. (2008), Corporate Finance (2nd ed.), London: Wiley Publications Krugman, P. Wells, G. (2013), Microeconomics (3rd ed.), London: Worth Publishers

Poetry and Love Poems Essay Example

Poetry and Love Poems Essay Miguel Lopez Professor Warren English 102 13 October 2012 Analysis of some Poems of â€Å"Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair† Neftali Ricardo Reyes Eliecer Basoalto, better known as Pablo Neruda was a Chilean poet, considered one of the best and most influential artists of the century, the greatest poet of the twentieth century in any language (Garcia Marquez). He was also a prominent political activist; member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, candidate for the presidency of his country and ambassador in France. Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair are based on real experiences of the young Neruda. The poet had mixed in his verses the physical characteristics of several real women of his youth to create an image of an unreal lover the collection is not directed to a single woman, which represents an idea of the object of his beloved purely poetic. Neruda uses several poetic resources to transmit his feelings to the reader, some of these resources are comparisons metaphors and ironies which are highly used on his work, the language used is simple and very descriptive, his poems are very romantic, the principle topics are the melancholy and love and his style is surrealistic and very descriptive. We will write a custom essay sample on Poetry and Love Poems specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Poetry and Love Poems specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Poetry and Love Poems specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The poem 15 is I like You When you are Quiet, of the book twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair talks about Nerudas feelings toward his beloved. This poem consists of 20 verses which can be divided in two parts: The first part would be from verse 1 to verse 19. The rhyme in this poem is pretty regular in almost all the poem. Poem 15 is a description of his beloved sleeping. Neruda uses comparisons and metaphors to create detailed descriptions about his emotions, people, things, nature, situations and feelings. The influence of surrealism in his comparisons are very clear, poet always chooses strange or unexpected things to describe simple things. An example of his comparisons can be found in verse 15: You are like the night, quiet and constellated. Here Pablo compares his beloved with the vastness silence and beauty of the night. In verse 7 we find an example of a metaphor: Dream butterfly, you look like my soul . Where he compares his beloved with a butterfly, and when he says â€Å"dream butterfly† he is giving us a clue of the ituation that he is describing. In conclusion, poem 15, shows the poets fear of losing his beloved, but ultimately clarifies that actually he is happy, happy because the situation that he is describing is not happening she is just sleeping and he is just watching contemplating her beauty. Poem 16 shows the feelings of a man to his beloved. The poem has a total of 16 verses, and these are divided into four strophes. The rhyme throughout the poem is irregula r. In this poem, we find several comparisons; for instance in the first verse: In my sky at dusk  you are like a cloud , which gives us to understand that his beloved is unreachable as a cloud in the sky, another example is verse 16 like water, stems the flow of your nighttime gaze. Where Pablo compares her gaze with the dark of the night, Neruda in all his poems gives a detailed description which allows us to feel that where are inside the poem. In poem 16 metaphors are also found, like the one in verse 5 which says: The lamp of my soul dyes rose your feet. In which the lamp represents the feelings in his soul, and he is trying to say that his at her mercy. A remarkable feature in this poem is the reduplication of a line in the third and ninth verse, which says You are mine, you are mine. Here the poet expresses his desire to have her, and also shows his obsession with this woman. Poem 16 talks about the poet’s platonic love, where many comparisons and metaphors are found, a nd a feeling of obsession and craziness are perceived. Poem 20 â€Å"I can write the saddest lines tonight† of â€Å"Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair† is perhaps one of the saddest poems of Pablo Neruda. The author talks about a past relationship, where a lot of sadness, resignation and unconformity are present, but he is not very sure of his feelings, Is difficult for him to realize if he still loves her, â€Å"Though this is the last pain she will make me suffer, and these are the last lines I will write for her. † in the two final verses he decide to take her out of his life forever with the help of this poem. The poem consists of 32 verses, in 15 stanzas of two lines each, and two separate lines. In this poem the rhyme is regular and irregular. Neruda uses metaphors to express his sadness, for example in verse 13 â€Å"Hear the vast night, vaster without her. Neruda talks about the immense night, he is expressing his feeling of loneliness without her. Neruda sometimes likes to deceive the reader using ironies as in verse 27 I don’t love her, that’s certain, but perhaps I love her. The poet is expressing his confusion and indecision about his feelings. One of the saddest lines in the whole poem is verse number 28 Love is brief: forgetting lasts so long. In this verse Neruda makes a comparison between love and forgetfulness expressing sadness, despair and resignation because of the loss of his beloved, and the time that he has spent trying to forget. The general themes in these poems are a celebration of women, anxiety, sadness, desperation, and melancholy, Neruda’s style is very romantic, descriptive and surrealistic, taking the lectors into his poems with his high writing skills. His principal poet ical resources are metaphors, comparisons, ironies and symbolisms. He actually wrote his heart and soul in his poems, all his work is the proof that he is one of the best poets of the century. Work Cited Espada, Martin. The Greatest Poet of the 20th Century In Any Language. Democracy Now. N. p. , 16 July 2004. Web. 17 Oct. 2012. lt;http://www. democracynow. org/2004/7/16/the_greatest_poet_of_the_20thgt;. Chouinard, Daniel. Poetry Like Picasso.   January Magazine  . N. p. , Oct. 2003. Web. 17 Oct. 2012. lt;http://januarymagazine. com/artcult/neruda. htmlgt;. Eierman, Katharena. Pablo Neruda Cryptic Style Inspired by Surrealism.   Aspirennies. N. p. , 2010. Web. 17 Oct. 2012. http://www. aspirennies. com/private/SiteBody/Romance/Poetry/Neruda/Pablo_Neruda_Cryptic_Style_Inspired_by_Surrealism. html Montero, Richard. Figurative Language Analysis of Pablo Neruda.   Tripod. N. p. , 2005. Web. 17 Oct. 2012. http://richrad3. tripod. com/id Butler, Jane. Poetry analysis: A Song of Despair, by Pablo Neruda. Helium. N. p. , 24 Oct. 2011. Web. 17 Oct. 2012. lt;http://www. helium. com/items/2245225-pablo-neruda-a-song-of-despair-poetry-analysisgt;. 14. htmlgt; Poem 16 http:// redroom. com/member/terence-clarke/blog/pablo-nerudas-twenty-poems-of-love-and-one-desperate-song-poem-16-a-trans Poem 15 http://thue. stanford. edu/jacquie/callas. html Poem 20

Heres why youre never too old for a career change

Heres why youre never too old for a career change It’s always scary to change jobs. But it can seem downright terrifying if you have given years (or decades!) to traveling one career path and want to make a complete switch. Don’t let fear hold you back- sometimes, circumstances call for bold strokes. Whether you have a goal your current position won’t allow you to reach, a list of regrets, or simply are bored and want to make a change, you can do it. Here are a few reasons why it’s never too late for you to get the job (and the career) you’ve always wanted. Making a change might involve hard work and risk, but if you focus and really want it, change is attainable at any age.Your skills can transfer.You’ve already spent time in the working world, which means you’ve acquired two sets of skills: general soft skills that apply to any job  (think time management, communication, office etiquette) and skills specific to your chosen industry. The former will serve you well no matter where y ou land.What you don’t know, you can learn with time and hard work. And what you do know can easily be transferred into another field, position, industry, or path. Your job-specific skills might even bring a fresh element to your new career that would make you an attractive candidate.You’ve earned enough to float.At this point in your career, you’re probably comfortable enough to have provided yourself a nice cushion for taking a pay cut to do what you love. That doesn’t mean you should go into debt or work for less than you are worth- just consider it not the end of the world to make less for a little while. Weigh your happiness against the salary loss and see what comes out on top.You will NOT seem flaky.Just because you picked a field in your early twenties doesn’t mean you’re stuck with it for good. Wanting a change, even a major one, doesn’t make you fickle or indecisive. It just means you’ve grown up and identified your p references. Good news! You’re supposed to grow! Ignore people who say you don’t know what you want to do with your life. The opposite is true: you  do know, and you’re actively pursuing it.Your passion will be infectious.Wouldn’t you rather be bright, shiny, and positive about something again? If you’re waking up every morning dreading your work day, it might be time for you to consider a change. Life’s too short and you’re running out of time! Make the changes you need to live the life you want. Your drive and excitement will bleed into everything you do inside and outside of work.It’s never too late to start something new, so don’t hold yourself back because you think it’s inappropriate. Keep in mind: you might have to start slowly, which is fine! You’ll need to assess the gaps you might have in your skills or education, and then work to fill them before you become an attractive candidate. But if you th ink there is a way, you should probably go for it.  You’ll never know until you try.

Surperman the American Icon Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Surperman the American Icon - Research Paper Example The iconic hero did not even escape the mind of the film-makers and a series of films were made in Hollywood, making this superhero protagonist. Even the programmers were not spared from the enchantment and huge success of this iconic character and many video games were even manufactured taking the superhero at the centre of the game (DC Comics, â€Å"Superman†; NYDailyNews, â€Å"Superman Turns 75: Man Of Steel Milestone Puts Spotlight On Creators' Cleveland Roots†). The trajectory of this blue costumed, red capped and stylized red and yellow inscribed ‘S’ shield on his chest to an iconic figure of the American culture was not paved in a single year. It took decades and several socio-cultural and socio-economic activities followed this transportation of the comic superhero into an emblem and cultural icon of America. This evolution of comic character into first American superhero followed by a superhero genre in America particularly which is adapted in bro adcasting and literary arena across the globe now engineered many more avenues for literary, cultural, psychological and mythological criticism formulating many school of thoughts associated with the transition of one of the most fascinated American comic figures to a cultural idol and ideal to a great extent. THESIS STATEMENT The essay intends to throw light on the journey set by the first accepted comic figure of America transformed into a cultural icon. The essay also throws light on the multitudes of scholarly activities which haloed the comic figure and manifested it into a cultural icon. SUPERMAN AND MULTITUDE OF SCHOOL OF THOUGHTS Since the inception of the comic character, cultural theorists and critics have taken an extra plunge for the exploration of the character of Superman on the culture and economy of the United States in particular and rest of the world in general. Quite early, just a few decades after the character of Superman already evolved as a super hero, Umberto Eco produced an elaborative discussion pertaining to the mythic qualities inherent in the character portrayal of the Superhero during the first quarter of 1960s. And, then subject of sexuality or sexual relationship revolving round the character of Superman along with its implication and impact upon the society was elaborately hinged and discussed by Larry Niven (Heer and Worcester 146-149). In order to trace the trajectory of the impacts and influences, the comic character like Superman had in the society, one must get back to the years and the motif of its creation. Though the character has been created and re-created and renewed a number of times for complementing it with different broadcasting medium yet no one can undermine the initial motif behind the production of the character. Both the Shuster and Siegel were a bit inclined towards the leftist front in the political domain. And, the context of Great Depression evolving out through the initial storyline of the comic cannot be overruled at any level. It can be noticed very pertinently during the initial stories of the Superman series that the hero is bringing scathing attack upon the crooked businessman and the corrupt politicians, demolishing their shops and running down the tenements of the rich people. Here, Superman takes the stand of a social activist more and superhero less. Roger Sabin,

Trade Liberalisation Schemes Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6500 words

Trade Liberalisation Schemes - Dissertation Example Previous decades have been marked with an increase in the establishment of free trade areas, trade agreements and attempts to reach international treaties towards trade liberalization. Yet, trade was liberalized by fewer countries than had been expected, and more importantly, trade liberalization policies have been implemented partially or tentatively. All three main constituents of national income: factor prices, factor quantities and production technology, are influenced by the trade liberalization process. An open international trade regime may contribute through better allocation of world resources, through expansion of consumption opportunities and through a rise in production efficiency. In the view of the World Bank, trade liberalization is a major factor of economic growth, provided that additional conditions, such as macroeconomic stability and good governance are met. The current body of research that examines the relationship between trade liberalization and economic growth points to rather different conclusions, suggesting that little can be deemed as clear regarding the precise effects of trade liberalization on economic growth and poverty alleviation. Our research aims to determine how far trade liberalization schemes have been successful at promoting economic growth and what the implications have been for the relationship between developed and developing countries.... Yet, trade was liberalized by fewer countries than had been expected, and more importantly, trade liberalization policies have been implemented partially or tentatively. (Nugent, 2002) All three main constituents of national income: factor prices, factor quantities and production technology, are influenced by the trade liberalization process. (Parikh, 2007) An open international trade regime may contribute through better allocation of world resources, through expansion of consumption opportunities and through a rise in production efficiency. (Hoekman & Olarreaga, 2007) In the view of the World Bank, trade liberalization is a major factor of economic growth, provided that additional conditions, such as macroeconomic stability and good governance are met. (Spanu, 2003) The current body of research that examines the relationship between trade liberalization and economic growth points to rather different conclusions, suggesting that little can be deemed as clear regarding the precise eff ects of trade liberalization on economic growth and poverty alleviation. Our research aims to determine how far trade liberalization schemes have been successful at promoting economic growth and what the implications have been for the relationship between developed and developing countries. To answer the research question we must examine the role of organizations such as WTO, in particular the reasons for the breakdown of Doha round negotiations. Then we examine the concerns posed between the developed and developing countries, giving special care to the question of protectionist measures and trade barriers. We assess the way in which liberalization influenced intellectual property rights and the availability of pharmaceutical

The Sioux Tribe From The Great Plains In North America

The Sioux Tribe From The Great Plains In North America Sioux Tribe Before Contact The Sioux Tribe from The Great Plains in North America. The Sioux Tribe had a very different cultural outlook compared to our more modern culture. They did not have our advanced technology standards or the amount of knowledge about the world that we currently have. Although they didnt have the knowledge we have, they knew more about their land than many other tribes. They knew a lot about the animals and resources they had and when they would have to move. The Siouans moved according to the amount of resources they had in their area. This included the amount of water, plants and mainly bison. The Siouans followed the masses of bison as they played a very important role in their lives. The Sioux Tribes most distinguished quality was their religious beliefs. They did everything according to these beliefs which was the foundation of their culture. They actually had a very sophisticated and complicated religion but managed to merge it into their daily lifestyle. The Sioux Tribes held many ceremonies to thank the gods and spirits, who they believed existed within nature itself. Most natural occurrences were believed to be caused by the hateful spirits. Though, the wanted occurrences were thought to be given as a reward from Mother Nature. They believed that the land and all life was sacred and treasured the saying All life is holy the two legged sharing it with the four legged and the wings of the air, and all green things. Timeline of events which occurred before contact with non-indigenous people 6000BC The Siouans changed their food acquisition strategies to meet changing conditions by developing new tools and techniques for hunting bison. 3. Early trade among early peoples found in Manitoba copper from Lake Superior, pipestone from Minnesota, shell from the Gulf of Mexico, volcanic glass from Wyoming, flint from North Dakota. 500BC Climate change appeared to hamper growth of native corn varieties First Nations and The Sioux Tribes gradually switched from agriculture to more hunting, fishing and trapping. Maize was grown but bison hunting appeared to be dominant. Maintained important trading relationships and cultural exchanges with First Nations from the south. 1100 AD 1500 AD Map of where the Sioux Tribes were located During Contact and Comparison To Aboriginal Contact The non-indigenous people who colonized the land were the Europeans such as the Spanish and French and the white men otherwise known as the British. The original intents of the Europeans and British were to expand their land for power and for wealth. After Christopher Columbus first discovered America expecting it to be Asia it alerted other nations. This caused other countries to colonise around these areas and hence the Spanish were the first people to meet with the Siouans. The Spanish spread news about the resources and large areas to other European countries which led to more and more Europeans colonizing in that region. As well as the large amounts of space, the Europeans and British took notice of the valuable resources which then led to the trading and mining of the land. During that time, one of the most valuable resources was gold. Loads of gold was found around that region which caused a gold rush, and because of the overwhelming greed of the Europeans, more and more people began to rush to this region which forced the Siouans to leave their lands and move to other areas where the bison went. The Europeans and others were so greedy that they rapidly colonized the whole area thinking that there would be masses of gold there as well which continually forced the Siouans to move away. The first arrival of the Europeans was quite friendly and they had no evil intentions. They wanted peace with the Sioux Tribes and didnt want to disrupt their beliefs and cultural habits. Even though they had different perspectives and beliefs compared to the Sioux Nation, they didnt really mind their differences until later on. Both groups thought that their cultural practices were acceptable at first but when they gained more knowledge about what each group did, they both detested the others beliefs and despised each other. The Europeans believed that all land could be bought and completely owned which disgusted the because they believed that all land was sacred and holy. They thought that the land could be used by everyone for the benefit of everyone. The Sioux Tribe let the Europeans take over their land only because they wanted peace and thought that everyone was allowed on the land. After the Europeans slowly maintained more and more of the Siouans sacred land and began to break their promises. The Siouans saw their horrible intentions of taking over all of the land which was evil and intolerable hence the Siouans declared war on the Europeans. The first known meeting between any western Siouans and the whites was in 1541, when De Soto reached the Quapaw villages in east Arkansas. The Spanish and the Siouans didnt really fight because they had met had the Valley of Vapors. Members of many tribes had gathered at the valley over many years to enjoy the healing properties of the thermal springs. The tribes had developed agreements to put aside their weapons and partake of the healing waters in peace while in the valley. De Soto and his men stayed just long enough to claim the area for Spain. In 1640 the earliest notice of the main northwestern tribe is that of the French explorers. Some French traders soon followed. These men wanted the furs of animals that lived in the Dakota country such as buffalos. In exchange, they introduced the Dakota to goods such as flint and steel. These traders also brought glass, breads, metal knives, axes, guns, flour and sugar to the Dakota. At first the Siouans were fine with the white Europeans since they brought goods. They were able to enjoy the benefits brought to them by the traders and did not suffer much upset to their way of life because there were only a few white people who lived on their land, but by 1685, the Sioux territory was claimed by the French pushing the Siouans down the Mississippi and away from the Buffalo Plains. The Sioux Tribe despised what the Europeans did so they declared war. The first contact of Europeans or white people was quite different between the Sioux tribe and the indigenous people of Australia. They were different in the sense that the Sioux tribe benefitted a little from the Europeans where as the Aborigines suffered major consequences from the British. When the French traders first met the Sioux tribe, they wanted the furs of animals that lived there and in return the Siouans received some goods such as flint and steel as well as guns and other weapons. This helped both the Siouans and the French because they were able to gain new information and products or resources. When the British first met the indigenous people of Australia, they wanted to claim the land and thought that no one owned it. So they decided to ship their convicts over to Australia because they needed more space. The Aborigines didnt want them there because they were greedy and stole their valuable resources and didnt give much in return. This was terrible and so the Aborigines tried to force them to leave which resulted in the death of many Aborigines. This is very different because the initial result for the Siouans was helpful whereas the result for the Aboriginals was brutal and fatal. Though the end the result for both groups were similar because that they both ended up fighting wars. Consequences of Colonization and Comparison to Aboriginal Experiences The result of colonization for the Sioux tribe started off quite well because they were given new resources and goods such as horses, cloth and guns. Unfortunately, with new resources came new diseases that the Siouans had no immunity over such as small pox which killed many of the Siouans. Cultural differences also caused mass destruction in the Sioux tribe. The Siouans believed in different things compared to the Europeans which caused distrust leading into major arguments and battles or clashes where many people were killed. Treaties were made by both sides, but people changed these treaties which were then ignored. Soon, the Sioux and other nations were given reservation land to live on, but frequently they were relocated when valuable commodities such as gold were found on their lands. After a long period of time with the Europeans, they began fighting at war again because of land and resources that the Siouans were receiving. This caused major conflict between the groups and soon the Siouans were forced to leave their land. For the Spanish and other Europeans, colonization was quite rewarding for them from the beginning and afterwards although it led to the death of many Siouans and Europeans. It was rewarding for the Europeans because they eventually got what they originally intended. They obtained the land and resources they wanted as well as their precious gold. This was wonderful for the Europeans because it meant that they had huge masses of land and they could easily expand their territories across the whole of America. By taking the land, the Europeans became extremely powerful and wealthy. The Spanish also learnt some of the cultural practices from the Sioux Tribes which benefitted them greatly. However taking over the land wasnt all that great because it meant that thousands of people from both colonies had to be killed in the process of conquering the land. Colonization of the Spanish also meant that they would have to adapt to the conditions of that region which also brought them some new diseases and difficulties because they couldnt completely utilize the advantages or conditions of the land. For both the Sioux Tribe and Aborigines, colonization had an extremely similar result. Once the Europeans and British conquered the Sioux Tribes and took their land, the Siouans were left absolutely powerless. Even though the Sioux Tribes tried to fight back with everything they had, it was still disastrous because their technology and numbers were just incapable of winning. This was exactly the same with the Aborigines because once the British came and tried to conquer the land, they were successful and the Aborigines were left defeated and powerless. The British overpowered the Aborigines with their superior technology and speed on horsebacks. Land wasnt the only thing lost from both cultures. Religious beliefs and cultural practices were also lost through colonization. The traditions of both cultures were greatly affected with major losses. Sacred cultures and beliefs slowly faded away because of the massacres which prevented the indigenous people to pass down their stories or Dreamtimes from generation to generation. Both indigenous groups took massive tolls because of the mass annihilation and destruction of colonization. This was horrible because no one was able to live in peace and harmony.

Cowboys With Guns :: essays research papers fc

Cowboys with Guns during the Wild Wild West   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the Old West, guns played an important role in the lives of cowboys. There were various kinds of guns that cowboys used. They fell into two categories: hand gun and rifle. The most common handguns were the Derringer and the Colt .45; as for rifles there was the Winchester. Most of the time guns were used for shooting animals for food or calming the cattle. Occasionally, a cowboy might have to use one against Indians or rustlers. On the trail most cowboys would have guns with them but they would leave them in the chuck wagon. (The chuck wagon was a cart that was usually in the back of the herd that held all of the cowboy’s goods.) They left the guns in the wagon because the guns were heavy and often times got in the way and could be dangerous while riding a horse. Most cowboys were not very good with guns and even one cowboy shot himself in the foot. The gun did come in handy though, especially when a stampede occurred. The cowboys would ride to the chuck wagon, grab their guns, and continue to the front of the herd where they would shoot three evenly spaced shots over the leader-cattle’s heads. This would usually stop the stampede. The Derringer was a small pistol with a large caliber that had two barrels, which were parallel horizontally or vertically. It could be laid in the palm of the hand and made a terrible wound when shot at close range. In some towns along the trail cowboys used Hideouts when they had to turn in their 6-Shooters. A Hideout was a Derringer that was hidden in the boot, a shoulder holster, waistband, or hung by a cord down the sleeve or coat. Cowboys would wear one so that if someone accused them of cheating they would be able to defend themselves. The Winchester was the term used for a rifle or carbine. This gun was one of the best-selling guns around. Some cowboys said that this gun could shoot for a week and not have to be reloaded. This, of course, was not true but this was said because the Winchester could hold quite a bit of ammunition. The Colt .45 was also a very common gun in the old west. Cowboys With Guns :: essays research papers fc Cowboys with Guns during the Wild Wild West   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the Old West, guns played an important role in the lives of cowboys. There were various kinds of guns that cowboys used. They fell into two categories: hand gun and rifle. The most common handguns were the Derringer and the Colt .45; as for rifles there was the Winchester. Most of the time guns were used for shooting animals for food or calming the cattle. Occasionally, a cowboy might have to use one against Indians or rustlers. On the trail most cowboys would have guns with them but they would leave them in the chuck wagon. (The chuck wagon was a cart that was usually in the back of the herd that held all of the cowboy’s goods.) They left the guns in the wagon because the guns were heavy and often times got in the way and could be dangerous while riding a horse. Most cowboys were not very good with guns and even one cowboy shot himself in the foot. The gun did come in handy though, especially when a stampede occurred. The cowboys would ride to the chuck wagon, grab their guns, and continue to the front of the herd where they would shoot three evenly spaced shots over the leader-cattle’s heads. This would usually stop the stampede. The Derringer was a small pistol with a large caliber that had two barrels, which were parallel horizontally or vertically. It could be laid in the palm of the hand and made a terrible wound when shot at close range. In some towns along the trail cowboys used Hideouts when they had to turn in their 6-Shooters. A Hideout was a Derringer that was hidden in the boot, a shoulder holster, waistband, or hung by a cord down the sleeve or coat. Cowboys would wear one so that if someone accused them of cheating they would be able to defend themselves. The Winchester was the term used for a rifle or carbine. This gun was one of the best-selling guns around. Some cowboys said that this gun could shoot for a week and not have to be reloaded. This, of course, was not true but this was said because the Winchester could hold quite a bit of ammunition. The Colt .45 was also a very common gun in the old west.

The Bible Among Myths

Old Testament Introduction July 6, 2014 Introduction The author, a research professor at Wesley Biblical Seminary by the name of John N. Oswald, attempts to explain the similarities and differences of the Holy Scripture and its teachings from that of the neighboring Ancient Near East beliefs.Moreover, he attempts to answer the question of how scholarly opinions of the disagreements found between Genesis and Babylonian accounts of the origins of the world. He points out how the modern-day scholars are now comparing the Bible to other religious documents and considering it as Just another mythical belief. Oswald credits this world-view change to a study of similarities between the Bible and like Near Eastern writings rather than before when perhaps more interest was placed on viewing the differences.These studies are explained in the first half of this publication and sub-titled The Bible and Myth. Within the second part of the book sub-titled The Bible and History, he solicits the rea der to ask questions about the authenticity of the Old Testament, or is it even important that the Bible be historically accurate? Even if those inaccuracies are proven, does it hold any significance in the theological beliefs presented within? To summarize the books overall theme, Oswald desires that his reader gives any evidence of accuracy the credit it is due.Not to be swayed by unsubstantiated conjectures that might diminish the focus of what is fundamentally true. His is not a request for us to look past the inaccuracies or to take a stance that if the Bible says it's so then that's all there is to it. Mr.. Oswald asks the reader to allow the possibility f ‘harmonistic' and not Jump to any conclusions without allowing for the truth to reveal itself in the scripture. Part I The Bible and Myth Chapter One The Bible In Its World In the opening chapter, Oswald looks into the diverse views of world creation and being.He compares and contrasts how Greek philosophy influenced t he monotheistic culture of the Israelites which ultimately contributed to the Western world beliefs we know today. Early Greek philosophers reasoned that there is but one â€Å"universe† with a sole point of unification and not a â€Å"powers† with variable sources of creation. They taught that everything could be reasoned and that something could be so and not so at the same time. This belief conflicted with that of the world view of the Ancient Near East (ANNE).The world view supposed that existence on earth was the result of many unseen forces in the realm of the invisible. Apparently the Greek philosophers proposing this message didn't win over the acceptance of that culture and they found themselves forced out and into hiding, some taking their own lives thus ending the age of Greek philosophical thought. This struggle was displayed in he play Beach by the Greek playwright Euripides wherein the conflict is played out between the rational human-nature component act ed out by men who were pitted against the women that played the part of the irrational side of Human existence.The men were killed by the women depicting the two opposing views could not coexist and the polymers of many deities would dominate cultural thought. At about the same time, it seems that the Israelites were experiencing a similar battle of faith. The Hebrew believed that there was a sole Creator that rewarded and disciplined based on obedience to God's will. This view was quite the opposite from that of the polymers thinkers and against the beliefs of the Ancient Near Eastern cultures that trusted in the parallel invisible world.Even them, the Hebrew held to their conviction of a monotheistic God and the prophet's ability to predict the exile and return of the Israelites strengthened that resolve. Christianity was to be the compilation of Greek thought and Hebrew belief. The Greek logic provided cause and effect for the Hebrew creation theory of God. Finally acknowledgment that God is not the world and the world is not God. Logic and science working together. Oswald writes here that an important conclusion is derived in that science and logic are not self-evident, neither able to stand alone.Together, the system provided value to the individual and the importance of history and why things are as they are. Closing out Chapter one Oswald laments the apparent modern reliance on rationalism and less on our God. History and the people are becoming less relevant and there is more emphasis placed on comfort, pleasure and self-preservation. Assault's hope is that the younger readers will realize this direction and reconsider the turn away from God and toward the enemy. Chapter Two The Bible And Myth: Oswald lays out the root for Biblical reality.He questions how the Bible can be included with the Ancient Near Eastern arguments as a myth when it is so radically different. The true question being the actual definition of a myth. Oswald allows that this questio n fully depends on the definition of the term. It is also important to grasp why there is a desire to place it in the mythological category to begin with. Here Oswald compares the many definitions of a myth. He assembles all the similarities possessed by each to redefine a true myth. Oswald provides allegory reasoning to establish that a definition too broad will result in a loss of validity.He explains that only to broaden the scope of the definition to suit (or include) the Bible does nothing to add credit to the validity of the meaning. Oswald ends this chapter with a compilation of definitions and has primarily grouped them into two categories. Within this the first, we find etymological, sociological and the literary. Primarily, Oswald wants the reader to know that to appropriately define a myth, you must have narrowed down the definition. In this category, the definition is narrowed down to hat of Just characteristic rather than function or quality.Something with order and pre dictability. This section summarizes the attempts to provide more adaptive definitions and theories to define a myth led to commonality or continuity to describe the world-view. He offers that the philosophy of continuity states that all things are continuous and are one, defining that God and earth are one but separate. That said, an item made from earth is God. This is true for all religions except those beliefs which have derived from the Hebrew being Judaism, Christianity and Islam. Chapter Three Continuity: The Basis Of Mythical ThinkingIn this chapter we follow Oswald as he delves into the ideology supporting the supernatural aspects of myth. It provides that myth views are Just another way of tuning into reality than what we accept using Westernizes logic. By defining myth as â€Å"all things continuous†, there can be no distinction between the three realms of human, nature and divine. Oswald describes the term pantheism and how things that look and sound alike are con sidered the same therefore to worship an idol is to worship a God. Through this logic, mankind can alter the outcome of natural events by way of their idols.He states that this is the single most important aspect to the way of thinking that characterizes myth. It is believed that in Myths, a magic spell can disrupt the continuous nature of things, bringing chaos and disorder between the realms. Myths are polytheism meaning many Gods. They are often represented through symbolism. It is fundamental in myth that all things begin with matter. In myth, humans exist to serve the gods. They have no significance in the mythical world. Personalities are exceptions to the norm creating chaos to the continuity.That world is a continuous circle coming and going nowhere at all times. Chapter 4: Transcendence: Basis Of Biblical Thinking The Bible, when compared to the surrounding ANNE, is radically different in how it approaches reality. The Old Testament, regardless of the historical statements being true or false, is consistent. Common Characteristics Of Biblical Thought: The two biggest differing traits in the Old Testament are monotheism and iconoclasm. Monotheism maintains that Heehaw is the sole creator and separate from the world.The Hebrew people are the only culture ever to exist that believed in monotheism. Israel, which was less advanced in all aspects of culture then the surrounding ANNE, insisted on a monotheistic religion above all. Iconoclasm states that God cannot be made in any image or any created form. It is clearly stated and defined in the Old Testament (Ex. 20-4-5); muff shall not make for yourself an image in the form of anything in heaven above or the earth beneath or in the waters below. You shall not bow down to them or worship them. † This belief is the basis of transcendence.God is not the world, God cannot be identified to the world, God cannot be recreated and God cannot be manipulated by the world. Other distinct characteristics that sep arate Hebrew thought from all other belief systems are: 1 . God is spirit and not matter which is the polar opposite viewpoint of myth. Myth states that matter is the basis of everything. 2. ) There was no conflict during the creation process. In myth creation evolves from chaos but in the Old Testament the world exists only because God spoke it into existence. 3. ) The Old Testament has a very high viewpoint of humanity.In fact man is made in the image of God. God created man last and man is the apex of all creation. In myth humanity is an afterthought and the only purpose is to provide for the gods. 4. ) God is reliable and consistent. Heehaw will bless people and be there for his people even when it is not to God's advantage. In myth the gods are fickle and only self-serving. 5. ) God is supra-sexual which simply means God is not sexed. He is neither male nor female. He is spirit being and does not take on any traits of sexuality and sex played no part in the creation process.In myth gods comes into existence by sexual means. They have sex with each other to make other gods and also have sex with desirable women to make semi-gods. 6. ) Since God is not sexed in the Bible, sex is dissocialized in the Old Testament. God set clear boundaries o establish what is acceptable and what is forbidden when dealing with sexual relationships. Mythology uses all types of sexual rituals so that they can influence and manipulate the gods. There are no boundaries and anything goes. 7. ) The Old Testament also prohibits the use of magic.Sorcery of all kind is forbidden and may not be used to attempt to manipulate God in any ritualistic way. The attempt to manipulate God to gain self-interest is vile to God. You maintain a personal relationship with God though prayer and obedience. In mythology magic, sorcery and rituals are common and essential to dealing with the gods. There is no individual as the individual is Just part of the continuous nature. The gods are only influenc ed through the rituals of society. 8. Humans relate to God though ethical behavior and to the disciplined obedience of God.What matters most to the Israelites is how people treat their parents, their children, their neighbors and strangers. They show their commitment to God by how they interact with others. God gives strict laws for his people to uphold and follow. Strict obedience to this covenant will create holiness for oneself bringing one closer to the holiness of God. Transcendence As The Underlying Principle: The underlying and most important distinction in the biblical understanding of reality is how God is in relation to the cosmos.In mythical thinking god is the cosmos or the cosmos is god. The source and the manifestation are indistinguishable and are continuous. In Biblical thought God is transcendent. God is not the cosmos and the cosmos is not God. God is separate and apart from the creation. This belief is completely contrary to continuity and distinguishes that God a nd heaven are not part of the natural world. The world is separate and only exists cause God willed it into existence by his word. This is the law of transcendence that clearly shows God is other than the cosmos.Oswald established in this chapter that all the reasons which make something a myth are opposite from the biblical worldview of the Old Testament. The Bible can therefore not be considered a myth. This does not say that the Bible is true but it is definitely not a myth. One thing is true; the Bible is unique and consistent which gives credence to the approach. Chapter 5: The Bible Verses Myth Ethics: In mythology there are two kinds of ethical misbehaver, offenses against gods ND offenses against people. Most offenses against the gods deal in the magical realm with rituals or spells.It is an attempt to ward off the gods from interfering or to manipulate the gods to gain favors. The repercussion of the offense depends on the mood, reaction and the personality of the god at th e time. Offenses against other people are another matter. It is a crime against the laws of society that have predetermined punishments. In myth the laws are understood to be human creations. Therefore Judgment is by the people and there isn't reason to appeal to gods for help. In biblical thought, God has a covenant with man and all the laws for how people relate to God and to each other come from God through transcendence.One is either obedient or not to the law of God. There is no distinction between sin against God and crime against society. They are both lack of obedience to the written commands from God. What is unique is that the standard of the law and covenant with God is formed from the character of the one true Heehaw. Another biblical thought on ethics to consider is that the expectations are clear to all. There are clear results from compliance or noncompliance by the individual. One can gain more insight into God's nature by how one reacts ethically in the physical wor ld.Things happen too person because of what that person has done or is doing. It is no longer an unknown act in the divine world. Lastly, is the free choice from allowed by God, a person's choice can impact what happens; it is no longer Just a reflection from the other realm or from a cosmic event. Jerusalem fell not because other gods in the divine defeated Heehaw, but because the people broke their covenant with God and God allowed the fall. It was a result of free choices and the consequences from those hoicks.The Significance of Similarities Between Israelites and Non-illustrates: Oswald now turns to similarities between the Israelite belief system and other surrounding cultures of the ANNE. There are five main topics that Oswald reviews: 1). Similarities in Practice: Without question there are similarities in the practices of the Hebrews and their neighbors. One obvious similarity is that both had laws that were delivered to them from God. Another similar practice is the ritual of sacrifice and the ceremonial cleanness associated with the practice.Still further is the set-up of the tabernacle ND covenant with God which is almost identical to the Canniest sanctuaries. What makes the Hebrews stand apart is the obedience to the concept that if I do something to my neighbor it has a direct correlation to my relationship to God. The Egyptian, Canniest and Mesopotamia could not accept that if one stole from another person it was a violation to the creator. No matter how similar any of the beliefs or practices seemed, the deciding factor that separated the Hebrews was their relationship of the individual to God.There is a system of ethics that affect by one's behavior in all matters. 2. Similarities in Expression: There are references in the Bible to the cosmos and to other mythical things such as the Leviathan. Some argue that the Hebrews believed in the chaos of cosmos or continuity because of the mention of mythical things that are used as reference in the Bi ble. Oswald states the difference is that, â€Å"the transcendent God is accomplishing his will through an obedient nature in a specific historic event.In a unique moment in time and space, never to be repeated, but also ever to be forgotten, God has worked redemption for his people. † The Bible doesn't necessarily believe the myth of the surrounding ultras, but makes the point of the myth, to only break the myths validity, to make it absolutely clear it is God who prevailed. 3,) Similarities in Thought Patterns: There is a scholarly consensus that believes the Israelite religion is based on the principle of continuity which is similar to the surrounding ANNE culture. The Israelites abandon the belief system of continuity because of a cataclysmic event.It is further argued that the event was the exodus from Egypt and that all documented history of the Israelites prior to the exodus was rewritten to mirror the recent adopted reenactments God belief. The problem with this argum ent is that the Hebrew believes that God reveals himself through unique events and persons in time and space. The historical relevance is absolute and the inspired written word of God. It is contrary to the entire belief system of a transcendent God that defines the Hebrew thought. 4. ) Genesis: Is Genesis, especially the early chapters, written in myth?The problem with this thought is that the characteristics that define a myth are absent. There are not multiple gods, there is no continual creation that the world reflects, sex is not a part f the creation story, there is a high view of man not a low one and there is no conflict between order and chaos. Scholars have attempted to say that in Genesis 1:1 â€Å"When God began to create the heaven and earth, the earth was without form and void. † that Hebrews believed in a preexistent chaos. The second point scholars make to say that Genesis is a myth, is that the creation story is similar to the Babylonian.When observed closely the texts of the two stories do not really match. The majority of the Babylonian creation story focuses on the creation of the gods and the battle between gods for a supreme rule. They are only similar in a logical progression of how things were made The bottom line is that there is no conflict between good and evil or any sexual deeds that transpired to make the creation process start. The world both in heaven and on earth are because God willed it and commanded it to be so by his word. Psalms: There are many Psalms that can be construed as similar and describing pagan gods and viewpoints.Oswald demonstrates in Psalm 29, Psalm 68 and Psalm 104 the comparison that the author could be describing Ball instead of Heehaw. Both are cloud riders and both control the rain. In all accounts it is clear hat God is separate from the rain and storms, God is not the rain or the storm but apart from it. God is the maker and giver of all things. In myth there is no separation only oneness with al l things. Ball is god, Ball is nature and Ball is the idol. Ball cannot be separate from the storm because of continuity Ball is the storm.Chapter 6: The Bible And History: A Problem Of Definition The main distinction of biblical Old Testament thought is that God interacts in unique non-recurring events in a specific time and place. The Bible contends that the events are factual and happened as written. The idea that human choice and actions can effect outcomes in the natural world and that these choices are non-repeatable and are aligned toward a single measurable universal goal are all unique and recorded in the Bible. Definitions Of History: Like a myth, history needs a clear definition.History can refer to the recording of an event, the study of the past or Just a connected experience of an event in time and space. Oswald reviews different definitions and interpretations of what history means and how it will refer to the Old Testament. Oswald then offers his own definition: â₠¬Å"A history is a narrative of a series f events revolving about human beings acting in time and space. Existing for the purpose of human self-knowledge, it purports to be an accurate account of all significant elements for the eventual outcome. † History is about the accurate account of human beings.Understandings Of Reality On Which History Writing Depends: In order to establish the importance of history, it must be established that the belief in human free will and choice is absolute. If not then history doesn't matter. Oswald reviews six theological points and six historical practices of the ANNE that historic writings depend on: 1 . Humans are free and responsible. If there isn't free will and choice then everything is preconditioned and Just part of a continuous cycle. History and the knowledge gained from the study of history cannot change a predetermined fate of a future event. Choice is Just an illusion. . ) There is cause an effect to an event in time and space. Thin gs are not Just by chance as a result from events in the invisible world. 3. ) Truth is absolutely necessary to establish order to study history. If an event in history never happened, what is the point of learning from the choices made by a person in that event? If there is only speculation and interpretation without fact, then the event is meaningless. 4. ) Humans are dynamic and goal- oriented. Humans must believe that we can change for the better. If we are Just part of a repetitive cycle there is no reason for goals and improvement. 5. Relationships within time and space have significance. If this is true then what happens in the physical world matters. If not relationships are all continuous and predetermined. 6. ) A consistent standard must be established to measure against. If there isn't a standard there will never be agreement and it all becomes meaningless. Omens: An omen is a sign which foretells the results of a particular event or Journey. Omens diminish the value of f ree choice and lead to predetermination by the gods. In Babylonian culture much time has been spent on documenting all the different omens and meanings of their signs.King Lists: Is simply the names, lineage and length of each king being documented. Date Formulae: In ANNE it was standard practice each year to document the name of the ruling king with his title and announce what he accomplished within that particular year. Epic: Epics are narratives that reveal events of a hero on a Journey. Many of the characters have been found to be based on historic individuals with the feats based in fact. E. G. Ulysses was an actual character who fought in Troy and did have difficulty getting home. Royal Annals: These annals record in detail the events in each a kings reign.They describe in detail military conquest, building projects, interests and favorite topics of that king. Chronicles: Chronicles are an objective documented account of the life of a king describing his victories and defeats as well as his line of succession. It does not evaluate the value of the feats. Reasons For The Absence Of History Writing: Oswald outlines five reasons why there would not have been documented writings in the ANNE: 1 . ) Focus on â€Å"NOW': If we conclude that the ANNE was founded on and believed in continuity then all that matters is the present.Nothing in the past or future influence or effect what was happening today. There was no need to document it. 2. ) Subjective Orientation: Historical writings gain credibility when written by an outside person. In the ANNE all is connected and one with each other so there is no outside or subjective opinion. There was no point to have it written by a neutral person as there is only me. . ) Multiplicity of Causes: In continuity there are infinite causes to an event. How the stars line up in the sky have more impact on what happens then human free choice.What happens in the invisible world effects the physical world giving infinite reasons why it happened. 4. ) Determinism: Choice is just an illusion because of the cyclical and interconnected nature of reality. In reality there are no choices because everything is dictated by outside forces. What a person does is predetermined regardless of what they believe. What is the point to document and study an event if they have no future choice? . ) Preoccupation with Order and Security: The forces in the cosmos are constantly battling each other over good and evil, creating and destroying at all times.Chaos is always around whether in the physical, material or political world. Security is completely dependent on the outcome of the victory of order. The study of events from the past would have no impact on the battles waged in the cosmos which is where order and security is decided. The Bible's Unique Approach To Human-Historical Experience: 1 . ) Humans treated as Real Individuals: The Bible is radically different from other literature of the ANNE. The Bible uses characters that are real and human. Truth is found in the individual not in the normalcy of things, but in the character of that individual.The ANNE literature uses semi-gods and supernatural representatives which is contradictory to the Bible. The emphasis of the individual in the Bible is important and had no relevance in ANNE culture. 2. Failures and defeats Not Glossed Over: In the Bible both positive and negative traits of the individual character are highlighted. Failures are documented and Judged by God. There isn't glory in failure as in Greek Eric literature, Just lessons to be learned. 3. Significance of relationships: The Bible deals explores in detail, relationships with individuals and with God.It does not pass over them as insignificant, but rather goes into them in detail from a purely neutral perspective. Our actions and what we do to others matter. What David chose to do with Bathes was done and Judged by the transcendent Heehaw. Heehaw dealt with the result, but allowed the choice of the individual to be made. 4. Significance of Human Choice: The Bible states that it is human choice that shapes the events on earth, not a predetermined continuous force in the cosmos. A person can interact with God, but that person has the right to choose and the results are determined by the choice. . Developmental Relationships: The Bible relates past events to the present and compares the results. This is completely in contrast to the ANNE literature which only deals in the â€Å"NOW'. The writings are strictly to document the current reign. They do not demonstrate or compare one reign to the next one. There is no purpose to documenting as it is Just another repetitive report in an endless continuous circumstance. Implications of Transcendence For Israel's View Of Human- Historical Experience: Transcendence is the belief that God is separate and not part of the world.This concept is a major difference in approach to all the surrounding ANNE. Transcendence makes it im possible to believe that human events correspond to a mirror opposite invisible world. There isn't a connection between the two, what happens in invisible world doesn't affect the physical world. 1 . ) Possibility of Transcending Events: Since God is separate and apart from creation, there is a space beyond this created world. Since this world is purposefully created by God who judges all things, then there is a reason to act beyond ones own self-interest.This concept is documented many times in the Old Testament with how the individual relates to the covenant presented by God. There is a force outside this world to Judge the events of the individual. 2. ) Impossibility of misleading God: God is all knowing and all is revealed to God. You can't fool God. In the ANNE the gods are part of the system, so they can be manipulated. I can document things that are not true because I can trick the gods. Not so with a separate God who created all and is transcendent. God knows everything and will Judge according to integrity of the individual's choices and actions.God used the Prophet's to write the history of the Bible and to uphold God's integrity. All of Israel respected and knew that the Prophets were chosen by God. The Prophets could write the truth without fear of consequences of man. In the ANNE culture if a person wrote something the king didn't like he could be killed. 3. ) A Simplified Understanding of Causation: In the Bible God is responsible for all and God has no rival. God is the only one to answer to and the cause of everything. Humans are personal and at the same time disconnected from God.Everything that a person chooses to do is either in defiance or compliant to God. This makes relationships with humans to God and humans to humans very significant. God wants our obedience and more importantly God wants a relationship with people. That is something that cannot be predetermined. 4. ) Speech as the Mode of Accomplishing Divine Purposes: God chose to com municate to his people by entering the lives of individual's through personal experiences and non-recurring historical vents. Since God is not continuous, but separate from this world, one cannot participate in God's life.Any attempt to do so is forbidden in the Bible as discussed in earlier chapters. So how does a person then participate in the life of God? By that person demonstrating an ethical character and obedience to God's law, a person receives God's blessing and approval. God reveals himself through the human historical experience at a specific time and space. Therefore what God does is very important and how it is truthfully documented is extremely significant. That is why commented history is captured. History writing As Myth-Making: ANNE culture used nature to express myth in culture.Did Israel choose another mode for myth and use historical myth to express their faith? The answer is no. In pagan worship idols are made from nature and nature is the gods. All is continuou s with each other. There is no separation. With Israel God is not the history rather the history is the people who experience God along the way. This is because God is separate and transcendent. Israel, like the neighboring ANNE, attempted many times to place God in a box to control God. Unlike the recurring continuous pagan gods of the ANNE, God liked to perform miraculous one-time events to keep the people on track.God also used the prophets to constantly remind the people that they were different and God was different. The Hebrew therefore, does not witness faith by retelling a fictional story or by a ritual of drama to recreate an outcome. The Hebrew recites how God intervened with individuals and the nation of Israel that was directed by God through the prophets. Chapter 7: Is The Bible Truly historical? The Problem Of History (l) The Bible is thought by many to contain â€Å"historical-fiction†. Is the Bible history like or is it historical fact? The bigger question is, are biblical accounts history and does it matter?Historians argue that history is accepted only if complete human responsibility for events and outcomes are present. Clearly events and outcomes of the Bible are not only human responsibility. Other historians now believe that history is accepted if the historical writing is for a divine purpose. Human involvement and choice is always involved but divine intervention explains what happened. Since there is no way to document the purpose and true nature of God, we are only left tit speculation. E. G. There is no way to prove biblical accuracy to the events of the exodus.So does that make the Bible a myth or historical fact? History as Revelation: INADEQUACIES: The Bible can be considered as history revelation. That is the interpretations of God's actions in the Bible are through humans and are flawed but still bear witness to the revelation of God. Revelation Is Not Confined to Divine Action: James Barr argued, the problem with this ex planation is that the Bible doesn't distinguish the division between revelation and witness to revelation. If there is a preference then the miracles all disappear and the reports of the events are not valid.If the only access to the events is the witness, then that source isn't trustworthy; there is no truthful access to the acts at all. If history is rooted in faith the history disappears. This argument states there is no revelation in the Bible. The Bible is Just speculation, a vehicle of history writing the Hebrew people chose to use. Divine Action in History Is Not Unique to Israel: Another attack on the uniqueness of the historical revelation of the Bible is that there are many other cultures that use gods o intervene on behalf of an individual in a specific event in history.The thought that a god could act in history was not a new concept to the ANNE. Oswald stated the difference: â€Å"that this was the only place he acted that had significance for human beings, that those actions were according to a consistent, long term purpose, that he was using the details of human-historical behavior to reveal that purpose, and that he was Just as capable of using enemies as he was friends to accomplish his good purpose—that, I maintain, is not found anywhere else in the world, ancient or